USS Vincennes
CA-44.
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On
the morning of 18 April, when the American warships were still some
150 miles from the planned launch point, an unexpected hitch developed.
Japanese trawlers sighted and reported the task force. Vice Admiral
Halsey decided to fly off the bombers immediately. Accordingly,
all 16 of the heavily loaded B-25's, laden with bombs and extra
fuel, rose from Hornet's spray-slicked flight deck and climbed unsteadily
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into the leaden gray skies. Although the daring raid inflicted only
minimal materiel damage upon the Japanese homeland, it nevertheless
packed a powerful moralebuilding "punch." When queried as to the
base from whence the bombers had come, President Roosevelt said
"from Shangri-La." The combined Enterprise and Hornet task force
retired eastward and made Pearl Harbor on 25 April.
Departing
again five days later, the ships, still screened by Vincennes, bent
on speed toward the Coral Sea. However, they were too late to take
part in the pivotal action which took place early in May in that
beautiful body of water as planes from Yorktown (CV-5) and Lexington
(CV-2) blunted the Japanese thrust toward strategic Port Moresby.
Vincennes' task force returned to Pearl Harbor on 26 May but got
underway again on the 29th, bound for waters off Midway Island,
which, according to American intelligence reports, a Japanese invasion
force was approaching. By 4 June, the heavy cruiser and her sister
ship Astoria (CA-34), were steaming north of Midway streamer of
smoke before splashing into the sea. At 1640, after American air
attacks had crippled three of the four Japanese carriers, a group
of torpedo planes ("Kates") from Japanese carrier Hirgu approached
from the north. TF-17's radar soon picked them up when 15 miles
out, and Yorktown launched planes to intercept as her screen deployed
to bring an optimum concentration of antiaircraft fire to bear upon
the approaching enemy. Three minutes after the first plane was spotted,
combat air patrol F4F Wildcats from the carrier splashed one "Kate."
The Japanese torpedo plane spiraled from the sky trailing a long
streamer of smoke before crashing into the sea. Vincennes opened
fire at 1644 with her 5-inch, 20millimeter, and 1.1-inch antiaircraft
batteries on the Kates approaching from the port side. Increasing
her speed to 25 knots and slowly turning to starboard,Vincennes
kept her port guns trained on the enemy. While combing torpedo tracks,
Vincennes bagged a Kate and sent it splashing into the sea 150 yards
off her port bow. The sharp, bitter action ended as quickly as it
had begun.
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